The system starts below the color
Repair quality depends on the condition of the substrate and the preparation carried out before a color coat is applied. Body filler can restore selected damaged areas, while primers and surfacers help establish a uniform foundation for sanding and subsequent coating stages.
- Inspect and clean the substrate
- Restore and level the repair area
- Select a compatible primer or surfacer
Color is a controlled application stage
The color stage may use a 1K basecoat followed by clear coat or a 2K direct-gloss topcoat, depending on the repair system. Solid, aluminium and pearl colors behave differently during mixing, spraying and visual comparison, so spray-out evaluation matters.
- Confirm the target color and variant
- Use a consistent spray-out method
- Evaluate face and angle appearance
The final finish completes the process
A clear coat provides the visible finish and protective layer over a compatible basecoat. Hardeners and thinners are system components rather than interchangeable accessories; their selection should follow the coating specification and working conditions.
- Check system compatibility
- Consider repair size and application conditions
- Record appearance and process-fit results